Sodium Citrate

Overview

Sodium Citrate is a sodium salt derived from citric acid, commonly used in cosmetics and pharmaceuticals as a buffering agent and anticoagulant.

Clinical Evidence

Fermented Plant-Derived Phytoconstituents in Biocosmetics

The application of plant-derived extracts in dermatological formulations is often limited by poor bioavailability. Fermentation enhances phytochemical composition and biological activity, improving skin permeability and antioxidant capacity. For more details, see Fermented Plant-Derived Phytoconstituents in Biocosmetics: Pharmacological Enhancements and Applications.

Microneedling Combined with PRP

A case report demonstrated significant improvement in refractory melasma using microneedling combined with photothermal-biomodulated autologous PRP, highlighting the potential of innovative treatments in dermatology. More information can be found in Microneedling Combined with Photothermal-Biomodulated Autologous PRP to Enhance Exosome Release in Refractory Melasma.

Adverse Events of Sodium Citrate

A study analyzed adverse events related to sodium citrate, revealing potential risks and safety signals that require monitoring. For further insights, refer to A Real-World Study of Adverse Events of Nafamostat Mesylate and Sodium Citrate.